|  Cat Allergy猫过敏 According to a recent report, between six and ten million people (that’s approximately two percent of the population!) in the United States are allergic to cats or exhibit symptoms of cat allergy. 根据最近的一份报告, 6千万人(即约2 %的人口! ) ,在美国过敏猫或展览的症状,猫过敏。 However, people often misunderstand these symptoms. 然而,人们往往误解了这些症状。 Majority believe that cat allergy are caused by allergens from the fur or cat dander (scales of the skin), when, in fact, most of the potent allergens come mainly from saliva and sweat. 多数认为,猫过敏引起的过敏原从毛皮或猫皮屑(表皮肤) ,当,事实上,大部分的烈性过敏原主要来自唾液和汗水。
A cat’s saliva or sweat contains a protein with a carbohydrate structure called “Fel d 1.” It is an allergen that causes symptoms of cat allergy. 一只猫的唾液或汗液中包含的一种蛋白质与碳水化合物结构中的所谓“怎么 d 1 。 ”这是一个过敏原引起的症状,猫过敏。 “Fel d 1” is much smaller than pollen or mold spores, which are already very potent allergens because of their diminutive size, but because of its much smaller size, “Fel d 1” has even greater potential to cause an allergic reaction. “怎么d 1 ”是远小于花粉或霉菌孢子,这是已经非常强大的过敏原,因为他们的狭小,但由于其规模要小得多, “怎么d 1 ” ,甚至更大的可能造成过敏反应。 “Fel d 1” can easily bypass nasal passages and lodges deep in the lungs, where it can cause allergic episodes and asthma. “怎么d 1 ”可以轻易地绕过鼻腔通道和提出深在肺部,如果它能够引起过敏和哮喘发作。
Like pollen and mold spores, “Fel d 1” are airborne allergens. 像花粉和霉菌孢子, “怎么d一”空降过敏原。 They are often microscopic and float in the air easily. 他们往往是微观和浮动在空气中很容易。 After a cat licks itself while grooming, “Fel d 1” allergen is deposited on its fur and once that happens, the dried specks of saliva can float off and drift around your home. 后一只猫licks本身的同时,培育, “怎么d 1 ”过敏原,是沉积在其毛皮和一旦出现这种情况,干燥斑点,唾液可以浮动的起飞和漂移左右,您的家庭。 The protein allergen can be found anywhere as aside from being airborne, it attaches itself to walls, windows, and furniture. 蛋白质过敏原可以找到任何地方,除了被空降,它十分重视本身的墙壁,窗户和家具。 What is even more amazing is that this allergen can remain in your home for years after a cat leaves your home. 是什么,甚至更加令人惊奇的是,这过敏原可以留在您的家庭为年后,猫离开您的家。 So if you want to remove the allergen from your home to protect yourself from cat allergy, everything would have to be totally cleaned. 因此,如果您要删除的过敏原从您的家中,以保护自己免于猫过敏症,一切都必须完全清理。
Symptoms 症状
Like most allergies, cat allergy can affect your eyes, nose, ears, throat, lungs, and skin. 最喜欢过敏,猫过敏可能会影响您的眼睛,鼻子,耳朵,咽喉,肺,皮肤。 The symptoms, especially respiratory reactions, usually occur between fifteen and forty minutes after one is exposed. 症状,尤其是呼吸道的反应,通常发生之间的15和40分钟后,一个是暴露无遗。 However, note that pet-related allergies like cat allergy can take days from initial exposure for its onset. 然而,请注意宠物有关的过敏一样,猫过敏可以采取天内从最初的暴露其发病。
The most common symptoms associated with cat allergy are: 最常见的症状与猫过敏症是:
Red, itchy, or swollen eyes 红,发痒,肿胀,眼睛或 Reddened areas on the skin reddened地区对皮肤 Runny nose 流鼻水 Nasal congestion 鼻塞 Sneezing 打喷嚏 Ears that become stuffed up or itchy 耳朵成为标本,或发痒 Post nasal drip 鼻后滴注 Itching and hoarseness in the throat 瘙痒和声音嘶哑在喉咙 Frequent bronchitis 频繁支气管炎 Coughing and wheezing 咳嗽及喘鸣
How to Control Cat Allergy 如何控制猫过敏
Always the best way to control allergic reactions is avoidance method. 始终是最好的方法来控制过敏反应,是避税的方法。 However, majority of people with cat allergy often ignore medical advice and continue to keep at least one cat at home even after diagnosis of their condition. 不过,大多数人的猫过敏症往往忽视医疗咨询和继续保持至少有一个猫在家里,甚至在诊断后他们的条件。 We all love our cats and we want to protect them, but you should think about yourself once in a while. 我们都热爱我们的猫,我们要保护他们,但你应该想想,自己曾经在一段时间。 Below are some tips to help you control your cat allergy even while keeping a cat home: 下面是一些提示,以帮助您控制您的猫过敏症,甚至同时把一只猫主页:
Use reputable allergy relief and avoidance products at home 使用信誉良好的过敏救济和避免产品在家里 Since “Fel d 1” allergens float in the air, having a source of fresh air will reduce the allergen. 自“怎么d 1 ”过敏原浮动在空气中,有一个来源的新鲜空气,会减少过敏原。 Improve ventilation in your house by using an air conditioner even during humid months. 改善通风在你的房子用空调,即使是在潮湿个月。 Use a HEPA (High Efficiency Particulate Air) filter to reduce particles of cat allergen in your home. 使用肝癌(高效率微粒空气)过滤器 ,以减少粒子的猫过敏原在您的家中。
If symptoms persist even after following the tips provided above, then perhaps it’s time for you to consult a doctor for his advice on proper medication or immunotherapy. 如果症状持续,甚至经过下列提示所提供的上述情况,那么也许它的时间为您请教医生为他的意见,适当的药物或免疫治疗。
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