|  Dog Allergies狗过敏 Dogs are like humans in that they also suffer from allergies. 狗是和人类一样,因为它们还受到过敏。 The most common symptom of dog allergies is itching, but the respiratory tract may also be affected, which could lead to coughing, sneezing, and/or wheezing. 最常见的症状是狗过敏发痒,但呼吸道也可能会受到影响,这可能导致咳嗽,打喷嚏,和/或喘鸣。 There are also cases where the eyes and the nose are affected by dog allergies, developing a discharge, or the digestive system becomes troubled, causing vomiting or diarrhea. 也有一些情况下,眼睛和鼻子都受到狗过敏,发展中国家的排放,或消化系统成为困扰,造成呕吐或腹泻。
In the United States, approximately 20% of dogs suffer some type of allergy, including atopic dermatitis, flea allergy, food allergy, inhalant allergy, contact allergy, or bacterial allergy. 在美国,大约有20 %的狗受到某种类型的过敏,包括异位性皮肤炎,跳蚤过敏,食物过敏,吸入过敏,接触过敏,细菌或过敏。 These dog allergies differ in their symptoms and treatment used. 这些狗过敏原不同,他们的症状和治疗使用。 Below are brief discussions of each of these dog allergies. 下面是简短的讨论每一个这些狗过敏。
Atopic Dermatitis 特应性皮炎
One of the many dog allergies is known as canine atopic dermatitis. 其中的许多狗过敏原被称为犬特应性皮炎。 The condition is caused by the dog’s immune system hypersensitivity to common substances in the environment, like dust mites or molds. 条件是造成狗的免疫系统,过敏症的常见物质在环境中,如尘螨或霉菌。
Atopic dermatitis usually occurs during the first two years of a dog’s life. 异位性皮肤炎通常发生在头两年,狗的生命。 One of the veritable first signs of this type of dog allergies is excessive grooming, with licking or chewing of the paws, abdomen, and hind quarters. 一对名副其实的第一的迹象,这种类型的狗过敏是过度的修饰,与舔或咀嚼的爪子,腹部,和Hind宿舍。 You can also check the following areas for signs: 您也可以检查以下几个方面的迹象:
Ears to see if they are reddened and hot to the touch 耳朵看看他们是否reddened和热点,以触摸 Armpits, between the toes of the paws, and groin armpits之间,脚趾的爪子,和腹股沟 Saliva to see if there’s staining 唾液,看看是否有染色 Abdomen to see if it changes color from a pinkish to angry red or black mottling (chronic cases only) 腹部,看看是否会改变颜色从粉红色到愤怒的红色或黑色斑点(慢性案件只)
Flea Allergy 跳蚤过敏
Out of all dog allergies, flea allergy dermatitis is the most common. 退出所有的狗过敏,跳蚤过敏性皮炎是最常见的。 The allergy is actually caused, not by the flea itself, but by their saliva, which causes the allergic reaction. 过敏,其实是造成的,而不是由跳蚤本身,而是由他们的唾液,导致过敏反应。 Symptoms may be reduced through strict flea control regimen, but you should be careful that the flea preparations used are not harmful to the dog. 症状可能会减少,通过严格控制跳蚤水情,但你应该小心这跳蚤的筹备工作所用的不会伤害到狗。
Inhalant Allergy 吸入过敏
Dogs, like humans, may also be allergic to pollens (tree, grass, and weed), dust mites, molds, and chemicals. 狗和人类一样,也可能是过敏的花粉(树,草,和杂草) ,尘螨,霉菌,和化学品。 Inhalant dog allergies are typically caused by any or all of these environmental factors. 吸入过敏原狗通常所造成的任何或所有这些环境因素。
Pure bred or mutts can acquire inhalant allergies, but there are certain breeds that are especially susceptible to react: 纯种或mutts能获得可吸入过敏原,但有一定的品种特别容易受到反应:
Terriers (especially the West Highland white terrier, Skye terrier, Scottish terrier, and Boston terrier) 小猎犬(特别是西部高地白梗,斯凯梗,苏格兰梗,和波士顿梗) Golden retrievers 黄金寻回 Poodles poodles Dalmatians dalmatians German shepherds 德国牧羊人 Chinese shar-peis 中国莎尔-资料单 Shih tzus 施tzus Ihasa apsos ihasa apsos Pugs 哈巴狗 Irish setters 爱尔兰制定 Miniature schnauzers 小型史纳沙犬
This type of dog allergies exhibit symptoms like scratching, biting, chewing at the feet and constant licking. 这种类型的狗过敏的症状,如展览划痕,咬,嚼在英尺和不断舔。
Food Allergy 食物过敏
Dogs can become allergic to food they’ve been eating for years. 狗可以成为过敏的食物,他们已经吃了多年。 That’s why many people overlook the possibility of a food allergy. 这就是为什么很多人忽略了一个可能性,食物过敏。 Unlike other common dog allergies, food allergy only accounts for 10 percent of allergy problems in dogs. 有别于其他常见的狗过敏,食物过敏,只有占10 %的过敏问题,在狗。 The foods that dogs often cannot tolerate include: 食品,狗往往无法容忍,包括:
Soy products 酱油产品 Wheat 小麦 Corn 玉米 Beef 牛肉 Pork 猪肉 Chicken 小鸡 Milk 牛奶 Whey 乳清 Eggs 鸡蛋 Fish 鱼 Chemical preservatives 化学防腐剂 Artificial sugars 人工糖
There are several other dog allergies, of course, that it’s nearly impossible to name all of them. 还有其他几个狗过敏,当然,它的几乎是不可能的名称,所有这些。 For more information on the symptoms and what you can do to help your dog, contact your local veterinarian for some advice. 更多信息,对症状和您能做什么,以帮助您的爱犬,请联络您当地的兽医为一些意见。
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